COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Accompanying the document REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Energy prices and costs in Europe

1.

Kerngegevens

Document date 10-01-2019
Publication date 24-01-2019
Reference 5163/19 ADD 7
From Secretary-General of the European Commission, signed by Mr Jordi AYET PUIGARNAU, Director
External link original article
Original document in PDF

2.

Text

Council of the European Union

Brussels, 10 January 2019 (OR. en)

5163/19 ADD 7

ENER 8 ENV 21 CLIMA 8 COMPET 23 CONSOM 10 FISC 18

COVER NOTE

From: Secretary-General of the European Commission, signed by Mr Jordi AYET PUIGARNAU, Director

date of receipt: 9 January 2019

To: Mr Jeppe TRANHOLM-MIKKELSEN, Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union

No. Cion doc.: SWD(2019) 1 final - PART 7/11

Subject: COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Accompanying the document REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Energy prices and costs in Europe

Delegations will find attached document SWD(2019) 1 final - PART 7/11.

Encl.: SWD(2019) 1 final - PART 7/11

EUROPEAN COMMISSION

Brussels, 9.1.2019 SWD(2019) 1 final

PART 7/11

COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT

Accompanying the document

REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE

COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS

Energy prices and costs in Europe

{COM(2019) 1 final}

ANNEX 2 – FACTORS DRIVING ENERGY COSTS IN

MANUFACTURING IN THE EU SECTORS

This annex contains the results of the energy costs decomposition analysis of the various sectors analysed between 2010 and 2015 in the Staff Working Document (see section 6.4).

The decomposition of energy costs is following the formula below:

βˆ†πΈπ‘›π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘”π‘¦ πΆπ‘œπ‘ π‘‘π‘  = (π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘™) π‘œπ‘’π‘‘π‘π‘’π‘‘ 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑑 + (π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘™) π‘’π‘›π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘”π‘¦ 𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑦 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑑 + π‘π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘π‘’ 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑑 + π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘™

Where

βΈΊ (real) Output effect: the effect of changes in real production (GVA),

βΈΊ (real) Energy intensity effect: the effect of changes in energy per unit of real output (GVA)

over time due to energy efficiency measures, behavioural changes and industry structural change;

βΈΊ Price effects: the effect of changes in coal, gas and electricity prices.

βΈΊ The residual, which includes the effect of unexplained data discrepancy with Eurostat SBS

data on 'purchases of energy'.

Be aware that the residual can be rather significant in some specific cases for which the results of the analysis should be taken with precaution.

List of figures

Figure 1: Fruit and vegetables ............................................................................................................................... 93 Figure 2: Grain mill and starch products ............................................................................................................... 93 Figure 3: Manufacture of beverages ..................................................................................................................... 93 Figure 4: Textiles ................................................................................................................................................... 94 Figure 5: Wood ...................................................................................................................................................... 94 Figure 6: Pulp, paper and paperboard manufacture ............................................................................................. 94 Figure 7: Paper and paperboard articles ............................................................................................................... 95 Figure 8: Refineries ................................................................................................................................................ 95 Figure 9: Man-made fibres .................................................................................................................................... 95 Figure 10: Pharmaceutical products ..................................................................................................................... 96 Figure 11: Plastics ................................................................................................................................................. 96 Figure 12: Glass ..................................................................................................................................................... 96 Figure 13: Refractory products .............................................................................................................................. 97 Figure 14: Clay building materials ......................................................................................................................... 97 Figure 15: Ceramics ............................................................................................................................................... 97 Figure 16: Cement ................................................................................................................................................. 98 Figure 17: Stone .................................................................................................................................................... 98 Figure 18: Basic iron and steel .............................................................................................................................. 98 Figure 19: Aluminium ............................................................................................................................................ 99 Figure 20: Casting of Metals ................................................................................................................................. 99 Figure 21: Fabricated metal products ................................................................................................................... 99 Figure 22: Electrical equipment ........................................................................................................................... 100 Figure 23: Machinery and equipment ................................................................................................................. 100 Figure 24: Computer and electronic products ..................................................................................................... 100 Figure 25: Motor vehicles and trailers ................................................................................................................. 101 Figure 26: Transport equipment .......................................................................................................................... 101 Figure 27: Other Manufacturing ......................................................................................................................... 101 Figure 28: Machinery repair and installation ..................................................................................................... 102

Figure 1: Fruit and vegetables

Figure 2: Grain mill and starch products

Figure 3: Manufacture of beverages

Figure 4: Textiles

Figure 5: Wood

Figure 6: Pulp, paper and paperboard manufacture

Figure 7: Paper and paperboard articles

Figure 8: Refineries

Figure 9: Man-made fibres Figure 10: Pharmaceutical products

Figure 11: Plastics

Figure 12: Glass Figure 13: Refractory products

Figure 14: Clay building materials

Figure 15: Ceramics

Figure 16: Cement

Figure 17: Stone

Figure 18: Basic iron and steel

Figure 19: Aluminium

Figure 20: Casting of Metals

Figure 21: Fabricated metal products

Figure 22: Electrical equipment

Figure 23: Machinery and equipment

Figure 24: Computer and electronic products

Figure 25: Motor vehicles and trailers

Figure 26: Transport equipment

Figure 27: Other Manufacturing Figure 28: Machinery repair and installation


3.

Referenced document

10 Jan
'19
REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Energy prices and costs in Europe
COVER NOTE
Secretary-General of the European Commission
5163/19
 
 
 
 

4.

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