Annexes to COM(2012)581 - Instrument for pre-accession assistance (ipa) revised multi-annual indicative financial framework for 2013

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Agreement and its level of economic and social development make the country an exception among candidate countries. For this reason it was agreed that the country will receive IPA assistance exclusively under component I, managed by the Commission. The funding covers three years and began in 2011.

2. Allocations between components

IPA is delivered through the following five components: I – Transition Assistance and Institution Building; II – Cross-Border Cooperation; III – Regional Development; IV – Human Resources Development; and V – Rural Development.

Component I, Transition Assistance and Institution Building, covers all institution-building actions and the investments related to the acquis; it helps beneficiary countries build up administrative and judicial capacity and addresses, according to priority, cooperation measures not expressly covered by other components.

Component II, Cross-Border Cooperation, supports cross-border activities among beneficiary countries and between beneficiary countries and Member States; it also covers the participation of IPA beneficiaries in European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) trans-national co–operation programmes under the Territorial Cooperation objective of the Structural Funds and in European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument (ENPI) sea-basin programmes, as appropriate.

Components III to V are accessible only to candidate countries and aim to prepare these countries for the programming, implementation and management of Structural, Cohesion and Rural Developments Funds, upon accession, by approximating, to the greatest extent possible under External Aid rules, the implementation methods of these funds. Specifically, component III, Regional Development, emulates to the greatest extent possible the European Regional Development Fund and the Cohesion Fund. Component IV, Human Resources Development, prepares candidate countries to implement the European Social Fund in the framework of the European Employment Strategy. Component V, Rural Development, helps the candidate countries prepare for post-accession EU-funded rural development programmes by implementing pre-accession assistance through systems which are as similar as possible to those required after accession.

In determining the allocations between components, due account has been taken of the readiness of the decentralised management systems necessary for the implementation of components III, IV and V in the current candidate countries as well as the need for component II funding as it relates to cross-border cooperation with Member States to match that of the equivalent ERDF funding from budget heading 1b.

3. Other Allocations

Support expenditure

This envelope covers the administrative costs directly linked to the implementation of IPA.

Multi-beneficiary programme allocations

The multi-beneficiary programmes under component I are designed to complement the national programmes and to strengthen multilateral relations in the Western Balkans and Turkey. The strategy focuses on areas identified as crucial for European integration and stability in the region and issues on which the countries need to cooperate. Programmes with a regional impact, and / or those which can benefit from economies of scale or scope if implemented horizontally across a number of beneficiary countries, are funded under this envelope.

Multi-beneficiary programmes support, inter alia, the Regional School for Public Administration, the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA), the Regional Cooperation Council (RCC), the fight against organised crime, ERASMUS scholarships and higher education. They also provide a basis for the Civil Society Facility which combines support from both the national and multi-beneficiary IPA programmes. Institution-building for the Western Balkans, Turkey and Iceland is supported via the TAIEX instrument, and allocations are made for audits and evaluation of regional and national programmes, as well as for information and communication activities. Investment needs for small and medium size enterprises, energy efficiency and infrastructure development, delivered in close collaboration with the European Investment Bank and other International Financial Institutions (IFIs), will continue to be supported with a substantial part of the regional and horizontal allocation. This support will be coordinated under the Western Balkan Investment Framework, set up at the end of 2009 to enhance coordination and cooperation among donors and IFIs actively engaged in the Western Balkans. From 2010, part of component II, covering the participation of countries in ERDF "Mediterranean" and "South-East Europe" trans-national cooperation programmes, is also implemented on a multi-beneficiary basis for ease of implementation.

Presentation of the figures

The following table provides the above figures in current prices and in Euro. It shows the allocations by country and by component, as well as for the multi-beneficiary programme and support expenditure for the year 2013 in accordance to the draft 2013 budget. The final commitment figures for previous years as well as updated figures for 2012, are included for ease of reference.

Revised Multi-Annual Indicative Financial Framework: Breakdown of the Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance envelope for 2013 into allocations by country and component

Country/Component || 2007 || 2008 || 2009 || 2010 || 2011 || 2012 || 2013

Candidate countries

CROATIA

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 49,611,775 || 45,374,274 || 45,601,430 || 39,483,458 || 39,959,128 || 39,969,161 || 17,437,970

Cross-border Co-operation || 9,688,225 || 14,725,726 || 15,898,570 || 15,601,136 || 15,869,158 || 16,442,542 || 9,749,192

Regional Development || 45,050,000 || 47,600,000 || 49,700,000 || 56,800,000 || 58,200,000 || 57,453,890 || 30,088,235

Human Resources Development || 11,377,000 || 12,700,000 || 14,200,000 || 15,700,000 || 16,000,000 || 15,899,000 || 8,546,000

Rural Development || 25,500,000 || 25,600,000 || 25,800,000 || 26,000,000 || 26,500,000 || 25,820,793 || 27,700,000

TOTAL || 141,227,000 || 146,000,000 || 151,200,000 || 153,584,594 || 156,528,286 || 155,585,386 || 93,521,397[5]

|| || || || || || ||

FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 41,641,613 || 41,122,001 || 39,310,500 || 36,917,068 || 29,403,410 || 28,659,161 || 27,058,357

Cross-border Co-operation || 4,158,387 || 4,077,999 || 4,371,501 || 4,467,526 || 4,524,876 || 3,583,373 || 5,093,041

Regional Development || 7,400,000 || 12,300,000 || 20,800,000 || 29,400,000 || 39,300,000 || 40,949,983 || 50,276,471

Human Resources Development || 3,200,000 || 6,000,000 || 7,100,000 || 8,400,000 || 8,800,000 || 10,288,000 || 10,636,000

Rural Development || 2,100,000 || 6,700,000 || 10,200,000 || 12,500,000 || 16,000,000 || 17,991,604 || 20,157,737

TOTAL || 58,500,000 || 70,200,000 || 81,782,001 || 91,684,594 || 98,028,286 || 101,472,121 || 113,221,606

|| || || || || || ||

ICELAND

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || || || || || 12,000,000 || 11,997,400 || 5,810,415

TOTAL || || || || || 12,000,000 || 11,997,400 || 5,810,415

|| || || || || || ||

MONTENEGRO

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 27,490,504 || 28,112,552 || 29,832,179[6] || 29,838,823 || 29,843,599 || 16,346,471 || 5,073,420

Cross-border Co-operation || 3,909,496 || 4,487,448 || 4,667,821 || 3,682,690 || 4,310,344 || 4,588,551 || 4,668,687

Regional Development || || || || || || 7,982,738 || 14,752,941

Human Resources Development || || || || || || 2,775,000 || 2,808,000

Rural Development || || || || || || 3,258,308[7] || 7,285,467

TOTAL || 31,400,000 || 32,600,000 || 34,500,000 || 33,521,513 || 34,153,943 || 34,951,068 || 34,588,515

|| || || || || || ||

SERBIA

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 181,496,352 || 179,441,314 || 182,551,643 || 186,206,679 || 190,556,810 || 190,600,995 || 196,683,533

Cross-border Co-operation || 8,203,648 || 11,458,686 || 12,248,357 || 11,751,753 || 11,322,790 || 11,497,244 || 11,630,694

Regional Development || || || || || || ||

Human Resources Development || || || || || || ||

Rural Development || || || || || || ||

TOTAL || 189,700,000 || 190,900,000 || 194,800,000 || 197,958,432 || 201,879,600 || 202,098,239 || 208,314,227

TURKEY

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 256,702,720 || 256,125,297 || 239,550,810 || 217,809,826 || 231,268,023 || 227,499,161 || 238,500,014

Cross-border Co-operation || 2,097,280 || 2,874,709 || 3,049,190 || 3,090,174 || 5,131,977 || 2,174,617 || 2,218,109

Regional Development || 167,500,000 || 173,800,000 || 182,700,000 || 238,100,000 || 293,400,000 || 356,066,389 || 366,882,353

Human Resources Development || 50,200,000 || 52,900,000 || 55,600,000 || 63,400,000 || 77,600,000 || 83,188,000 || 91,167,077

Rural Development || 20,700,000 || 53,000,000 || 85,500,000 || 131,300,000 || 172,500,000 || 187,387,295 || 204,184,796

TOTAL || 497,200,000 || 538,700,006 || 566,400,000 || 653,700,000 || 779,900,000 || 856,315,462 || 902,952,349

Potential candidates

ALBANIA

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 54,318,790 || 65,237,756[8] || 71,360,000 || 84,200,000[9] || 84,301,650 || 85,140,996 || 84,682,966

Cross-border Co-operation || 6,681,210 || 8,582,244 || 9,822,921 || 9,973,173 || 10,126,636 || 9,433,169 || 10,666,232

TOTAL || 61,000,000 || 73,820,000 || 81,182,921 || 94,173,173 || 94,428,286 || 94,574,165 || 95,349,198

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 58,136,394 || 69,854,783 || 83,900,000 || 100,688,099 || 102,681,861 || 102,670,996 || 103,493,402

Cross-border Co-operation || 3,963,606 || 4,945,217 || 5,207,746 || 4,696,495 || 4,746,425 || 5,197,353 || 5,342,041

TOTAL || 62,100,000 || 74,800,000 || 89,107,746 || 105,384,594 || 107,428,286 || 107,868,349 || 108,835,443

|| || || || || || ||

KOSOVO

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 68,300,000 || 184,700,000 || 106,100,000 || 66,100,000 || 66,900,000 || 67,000,144 || 68,477,942

Cross-border Co-operation || 0 || 0 || 0 || 1,200,000 || 1,800,000 || 1,800,000 || 2,987,731

TOTAL || 68,300,000 || 184,700,000 || 106,100,000 || 67,300,000 || 68,700,000 || 68,800,144 || 71,465,673

TOTAL COUNTRY PROGRAMMES

|| 1,109,427,000 || 1,311,720,006 || 1,305,072,668 || 1,397,306,900 || 1,553,046,687 || 1,633,662,334 || 1,634,058,823

MULTI-BENEFICIARY PROGRAMMES

Transition Assistance and Institution Building || 129,571,000[10] || 137,736,644[11] || 188,867,536[12] || 141,706,551[13] || 187,860,605[14] || 207,031,122[15] || 171,226,015

Cross-border Co-operation || 0 || 0 || 0 || 4,921,679 || 5,293,313 || 5,672,378 || 6,059,026

SUPPORT EXPENDITURE

|| 44,793,000 || 51,950,000 || 47,648,000 || 47,393,000 || 52,183,900 || 52,747,050 || 53,302,924

GRAND TOTAL

|| 1,263,200,000 || 1,501,406,650 || 1,541,588,204 || 1,591,328,130 || 1,798,384,505 || 1,899,112,884 || 1,864,646,788

Figures are in Euro at current prices

[1]               OJ L 201, 31.7.2006, p. 82-93

[2]               Opening of components III, IV and V for Serbia is subject to the adoption by the Council and the European Parliament of the amendment to Regulation (EC) No 1085/2006 as proposed by the Commission (COM(2012) 329 of 20 June 2012).

[3]               A precursor of IPA in the region – Community Assistance for Reconstruction, Development and Stabilisation – which ran from 2000–2006.

[4]               This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/1999 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence.

[5]               50% of the initial 2013 allocation for components I to IV and 100% of the initial 2013 allocation for component V

[6]               Includes €1.2 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[7]               The procedure of transferring these funds from the Rural Development component to the Transition Assistance and Institution Building component has been initiated.

[8]               Includes €3.12 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[9]               Includes €1.5 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[10]             Includes €20.6 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[11]             Includes €2.0 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[12]             Includes €22.8 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[13]             This includes a reduction of €29 million for the food security facility which will be paid back in 2011 (€14 million), 2012 (€6 million) and 2013 (€9 million). The funds paid back in these years will be used for the allocation to Iceland. The figure also includes €2.7 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[14]             Includes €1.6 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.

[15]             Includes €32.1 million additional funds recovered from previous programmes.