Considerations on COM(2020)585 - EU position in World Customs Organization on Classification Opinions and decisions, and on tools to secure uniform interpretation of the Harmonized System

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table>(1)By Council Decision 87/369/EEC (1), the Union approved the International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (2), and the Protocol of Amendment thereto (3) (HS Convention), which established the Harmonized System Committee (HSC).
(2)Pursuant to points (b) and (c) of Article 7(1) of the HS Convention, the HSC is, inter alia, responsible for preparing Explanatory Notes, Classification Opinions, other advice on the interpretation of the Harmonized System and for preparing recommendations to secure uniformity in the interpretation and application of the Harmonized System.

(3)The HSC is expected to decide on Classification Opinions, classification decisions, amendments to the Explanatory Notes or other advice on the interpretation of the Harmonized System and to decide on recommendations to secure uniformity in the interpretation of the Harmonized System under the HS Convention at its September 2020 session.

(4)It is important to recall that, according to the settled case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union, in the interests of legal certainty and ease of verification, the decisive criterion for the classification of goods for customs purposes is, in general, to be sought in their objective characteristics and properties as defined in the wording of the relevant heading of the customs nomenclature and the relative section and chapter notes.

(5)In view of the Classification Opinions, classification decisions, amendments to the Explanatory Notes or other advice on the interpretation of the Harmonized System, and of recommendations to secure uniformity in the interpretation of the HS Convention, it is appropriate to establish the position to be taken on the Union’s behalf, because, once accepted, those Classification Opinions, and certain of those classification decisions and amendments will be published in a Commission Communication under point (a)(iii) of Article 34(7) of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (4), and become applicable to Member States. The position will be expressed at the HSC.

(6)This Decision supplements Council Decision (EU) 2020/1410 (5),