Legal provisions of COM(2020)139 - Establishment of a European instrument for temporary support to mitigate unemployment risks in an emergency (SURE) following the COVID-19 outbreak - Main contents
Please note
This page contains a limited version of this dossier in the EU Monitor.
dossier | COM(2020)139 - Establishment of a European instrument for temporary support to mitigate unemployment risks in an emergency (SURE) following ... |
---|---|
document | COM(2020)139 |
date | May 19, 2020 |
Contents
- Article 1 - Subject matter and scope
- Article 2 - Complementary nature of the Instrument
- Article 3 - Conditions for using the Instrument
- Article 4 - Form of financial assistance
- Article 5 - Maximum amount of financial assistance
- Article 6 - Procedure for requesting financial assistance
- Article 7 - Disbursement of the loan granted under the Instrument
- Article 8 - Borrowing and lending operations
- Article 9 - Prudential rules applicable to the portfolio of loans
- Article 10 - Administration of the loans
- Article 11 - Contributions to the Instrument in the form of guarantees from Member States
- Article 12 - Availability of the Instrument
- Article 13 - Control and audits
- Article 14 - Reporting
- Article 15 - Applicability
- Article 16 - Entry into force
Article 1 - Subject matter and scope
2. This Regulation lays down the conditions and procedures enabling the Union to provide financial assistance to a Member State which is experiencing, or is seriously threatened with, a severe economic disturbance caused by the COVID-19 outbreak for the financing, primarily, of short-time work schemes or similar measures aimed at protecting employees and the self‐employed and thus reducing the incidence of unemployment and loss of income, as well as for the financing, as an ancillary, of some health-related measures, in particular in the workplace.
Article 2 - Complementary nature of the Instrument
Article 3 - Conditions for using the Instrument
2. Beneficiary Member States shall use financial assistance primarily in support of their national short-time work schemes or similar measures, and, where applicable, in support of relevant health-related measures.
Article 4 - Form of financial assistance
Article 5 - Maximum amount of financial assistance
Article 6 - Procedure for requesting financial assistance
2. Before submitting a proposal to the Council, the Commission shall consult the Member State concerned without undue delay to verify the sudden and severe increase in actual and possibly also planned public expenditure directly related to short-time work schemes and similar measures, as well as, where appropriate, to relevant health-related measures, in the Member State requesting financial assistance which are linked to the exceptional occurrence caused by the COVID-19 outbreak. To that end, the Member State concerned shall provide the Commission with appropriate evidence. In addition, the Commission shall verify compliance with the prudential rules laid down in Article 9.
3. The Council implementing decision referred to in paragraph 1 shall contain:
(a) | the amount of the loan, its maximum average maturity, its pricing formula, its maximum number of instalments, its availability period and the other detailed rules needed for the granting of the financial assistance; |
(b) | an assessment of the compliance by the Member State with the conditions set out in Article 3; and |
(c) | a description of the national short-time work schemes or similar measures, as well as, where appropriate, of the relevant health-related measures, that may be financed. |
4. When adopting an implementing decision as referred to in paragraph 1, the Council shall consider existing and expected needs of the requesting Member State, as well as requests for financial assistance pursuant to this Regulation already submitted or planned to be submitted by other Member States, while applying the principles of equal treatment, solidarity, proportionality and transparency.
Article 7 - Disbursement of the loan granted under the Instrument
Article 8 - Borrowing and lending operations
2. The characteristics of the loan shall be agreed in a loan agreement between the beneficiary Member State and the Commission (the ‘loan agreement’). Such agreements shall contain the provisions set out in Article 220(5) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046.
3. At the request of the beneficiary Member State and where circumstances permit an improvement in the interest rate on the loan, the Commission may refinance all or part of its initial borrowing or restructure the corresponding financial conditions.
4. The Economic and Financial Committee shall be kept informed of a refinancing or restructuring as referred to in paragraph 3.
Article 9 - Prudential rules applicable to the portfolio of loans
2. The amounts due by the Union in a given year shall not exceed 10 per cent of the maximum amount referred to in Article 5.
3. Where necessary, the Commission may roll over the associated borrowings contracted on behalf of the Union.
Article 10 - Administration of the loans
2. The beneficiary Member State shall open a special account with its national central bank for the management of the financial assistance received. It shall also transfer the principal and the interest due under the loan agreement to an account with the European System of Central Banks 20 TARGET2 business days prior to the corresponding due date.
Article 11 - Contributions to the Instrument in the form of guarantees from Member States
2. Contributions from Member States shall be provided in the form of irrevocable, unconditional and on-demand guarantees.
3. The Commission shall conclude an agreement with a contributing Member State on the irrevocable, unconditional and on-demand guarantees referred to in paragraph 2. Such agreements shall set out the payment conditions.
4. Calls on guarantees provided by Member States shall be made pro rata to the relative share of each Member State in the gross national income of the Union as referred to in Article 12(1). Where a Member State fails, in full or in part, to honour a call in time, the Commission, in order to cover for the part corresponding to the Member State concerned, shall have the right to make additional calls on guarantees to other Member States. Such calls shall be made pro rata to the relative share of each of the other Member States in the gross national income of the Union as referred to in Article 12(1) and adapted without taking into account the relative share of the Member State concerned. The Member State which failed to honour the call shall remain liable to honour it. The other Member States shall be reimbursed for additional contributions from the amounts recovered by the Commission from the Member State concerned. The guarantee called from a Member State shall be limited, in all circumstances, by the overall amount of guarantee contributed by that Member State under the agreement referred to in paragraph 3.
5. Before calling on guarantees provided by the Member States, the Commission, at its sole discretion and responsibility as the Union institution entrusted with the implementation of the general budget of the Union in accordance with Article 317 TFEU, is expected to examine the scope for drawing on the margin available under the own-resources ceiling for payment appropriations to the extent that it is deemed sustainable by the Commission, having regard, inter alia, to the total contingent liabilities of the Union, including under the balance of payments facility established by Regulation (EC) No 332/2002, and the sustainability of the general budget of the Union. Such examination shall not affect the irrevocable, unconditional and on-demand nature of the guarantees provided pursuant to paragraph 2. In the call on guarantees, the Commission shall inform the Member States about the extent to which the margin has been drawn.
6. Amounts resulting from calls on guarantees referred to in paragraph 2 shall constitute external assigned revenue for the Instrument in accordance with Article 21(5) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046.
Article 12 - Availability of the Instrument
2. The Commission shall inform the Council when the Instrument becomes available.
3. The period of availability of the Instrument during which a decision referred to in Article 6(1) may be adopted shall end on 31 December 2022.
4. Where the Commission concludes in the report referred to in Article 14 that the severe economic disturbance caused by the COVID-19 outbreak affecting the financing of measures referred to in Article 1 continues to exist, the Council, on a proposal from the Commission, may decide to extend the period of availability of the Instrument, each time for an additional period of six months.
Article 13 - Control and audits
2. Where a request for financial assistance submitted in accordance with Article 3(1) is, fully or in part, based on planned public expenditure, the beneficiary Member State shall, every six months, inform the Commission about the implementation of such planned public expenditure.
Article 14 - Reporting
2. Where appropriate, the report referred to in paragraph 1 shall be accompanied by a proposal for a Council implementing decision extending the period of availability of the Instrument.
Article 15 - Applicability
2. References to ‘Member States’ in this Regulation shall not be understood to include the United Kingdom.
Article 16 - Entry into force
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.